"Hoʻomanao a Hoʻohanohano i nā Kūpuna - Remembering and Honoring the Ancestors"
Ulana ʻIeʻie Twining
Ulana ʻIeʻie, the craft of weaving with the ʻieʻie vine, is a valued Hawaiian art that was nearly lost to history. This technique creates durable and intricate items such as fish traps, baskets, and the esteemed aliʻi helmets, known as mahiole. These items are more than utilitarian; they are cultural symbols, connecting the Hawaiian people to their ancestry and traditions.
The survival of Ulana ʻIeʻie is crucial for maintaining Hawaiian cultural identity. Proper care of these woven items ensures they remain a part of living traditions, handed down through generations. In recent decades, the art was at risk of disappearing. However, through the dedicated research and teaching efforts of individuals like Patrick Horimoto, Ulana ʻIeʻie has seen a revival. Horimoto's work has been pivotal in rekindling interest and skill in this traditional craft, helping to secure its place in the cultural fabric of Hawaii today.
This resurgence is not just about preserving the past but is a vibrant expression of cultural pride and continuity for the Hawaiian community.
The double reverse weavein Ulana ʻIeʻie
The double reverse weave is a sophisticated technique in Ulana ʻIeʻie, the Hawaiian art of vine weaving. This method involves weaving in one direction, then skillfully reversing the weave to continue in the opposite direction without disrupting the pattern. The result is a seamless continuation of the design, where the transition is so smooth it’s invisible to the observer.
This technique not only showcases the weaver’s expertise but also contributes to the durability and uniform look of items like baskets and traditional helmets. It's a skill that connects modern weavers with their ancestors, preserving an important part of Hawaiian cultural heritage.